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Trapping Rain Water

hard
Acceptance: 43%
StackMonotonic StackArray

You are given an array of non-negative integers that represent the height of bars in a cross-section. Each bar is one unit wide. Calculate the total volume of water that would be retained between the bars after rainfall. Solve this using a stack-based technique.

Examples

Example 1:
Input:height = [3,0,2,0,4]
Output:7
Example 2:
Input:height = [1,0,2,1,0,1,3]
Output:5

Hints

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